Recreational cannabis use, including edibles, is legal in Canada, provided it is purchased through the Ontario Cannabis Store or other authorized retail outlet by someone aged 19 years or older. It is also legal for residents to grow four legal cannabis plants per residence (not per individual in the residence) anywhere on their property.
The law on cannabis use for medical purposes is different and can be found at Health Canada.
Retail Cannabis Stores
The province is responsible regulating the use and sale of cannabis in Ontario and the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) is responsible for licensing retail cannabis stores. To report unlicensed cannabis distribution, contact Waterloo Regional Police Services.
Ontario’s Cannabis Licence Act, 2018 allowed Woolwich Council to opt-in or opt-out of allowing retail cannabis stores in the Township. On January 15, 2019, Woolwich Council chose to opt-in to retail stores, meaning cannabis stores can operate in Woolwich. Township staff will monitor retail cannabis licence applications on the AGCO's website and provide comments as the application relates to the Township's Cannabis Retail Store Policy Statement. Our priority when making comments is to minimize the negative impacts of cannabis retail stores by:
- Protecting public health and safety
- Protecting youth and restricting access to cannabis
- Preventing illicit activities in relation to cannabis
Using Cannabis
Please see the Region of Waterloo's for more information on the danger of using cannabis while driving or cycling, health effects of cannabis use, and help for substance use.
Using cannabis in public is regulated by the Smoke Free Ontario Act. This means smoking or vaping cannabis is allowed wherever smoking cigarettes is permitted and banned where smoking cigarettes is banned, in places such as playgrounds, sport fields, and outside entrances to public buildings. If you observe someone consuming cannabis where it is not permitted, contact Region of Waterloo Tobacco Enforcement. To report consumption of an illegal substance or cannabis use by a minor, contact Waterloo Regional Police Services.
If someone is consuming cannabis legally on their private property, there is little municipalities can do if the use causes a nuisance to residents. If the residence is a rental property or condominium, the property owner may be able to take action.